Israel declared United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres “persona non grata” and barred him from entering the country on Wednesday, October 2nd. The decision, announced by Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz, stems from Guterres’ perceived failure to unequivocally condemn a recent missile attack by Iran on Israel, which escalated the ongoing conflict in the Middle East. Katz labeled Guterres an “anti-Israel secretary-general” and criticized his response as being too lenient on Iran and Hamas.
The Israeli government’s frustration grew after Guterres initially called for a ceasefire without condemning Iran’s role in the missile barrage that targeted Israeli cities. Israel accused the UN chief of offering implicit support to terrorist activities, a sentiment echoed by various Israeli officials. In response, Guterres clarified his stance at a United Nations Security Council meeting, strongly condemning Iran’s missile attacks while also criticizing Israel’s military campaign in Gaza, calling it “the most deadly and destructive military campaign” during his tenure.
The tensions between Israel and the United Nations have deepened, with this ban marking a significant escalation in an already strained relationship. Guterres has repeatedly called for an end to the violence in the region, urging for a halt to the cycle of retaliation between Israel and Iran-backed groups such as Hezbollah and Hamas. His calls, however, have been met with resistance from Israel, which sees the UN as increasingly critical of its actions while being lenient toward Palestinian and Iranian actors.
The recent missile attacks from Iran, which Israel says were mostly intercepted, further complicate the delicate geopolitical situation in the Middle East. With Guterres now banned from Israel, diplomatic efforts to mediate between conflicting parties may face additional hurdles. The UN chief also condemned the rising civilian casualties in Gaza, emphasizing the need for a balanced approach to peace in the region, which has seen the deaths of over 40,000 Palestinians in retaliation due to the October 7th attack which saw 1,200 Israeli deaths.
Israel’s ban on Guterres adds to a growing list of tensions between the nation and the UN, particularly over the role of the UN’s refugee agency, UNRWA, in the region. Accusations of anti-Israel bias have persisted, and this ban could hinder future diplomatic engagements.